Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which ______ increase the risk of heart disease.
A.in turn
B.in return
C.by chance
D.by turns
A.in turn
B.in return
C.by chance
D.by turns
第1题
A、deal with
B、deal in
C、deal about
D、deal off
第2题
A.in turn
B.in return
C.by chance
D.by turns
第3题
A. being hurried anytime
B. becoming addict to tense lifestyle
C. sleeplessness or oversleep by overworking
D. worrying about things aren’t stressful
第4题
The score of the Holmes-Rahe test shows ______.
A.how much pressure you are under
B.how positive events can change your life
C.how stressful a major event can be
D.how you can deal with life-changing events
第5题
【C1】
A.at
B.on
C.in
D.by
第6题
21. A. or B. for C. and D. but
22. A. physical B. mental C. spiritual D. emotional
23. A. slow B. stop C. reduce D. overcome
24. A. forget B. imagine C. show D. say
25. A. steady B. unusual C. excellent D. stressful
26. A. journey B. test C. memory D. description
27. A. common B. harmful C. strange D. different
28. A. suggests B. starts C. continues D. avoids
29. A. Anyhow B. Therefore C. Instead D. Otherwise
30. A. reject B. improve C. meet D. remove
第7题
Passage 1
A new study finds that even mild stress can affect your ability to control your emotions. A team of neuroscientists at New York University say that their findings suggest that certain _1_ that teach people how to better control their emotions—such as those used to treat social anxiety and phobias— may not work as well during stressful situations. “We have long suspected that stress can _2_ our ability to control our emotions, but this is the first study to document how even mild stress can undercut therapies designed to keep our emotions in _3_ said senior author and psychology professor Elizabeth Phelps. “In other words, what you learn in the clinic may not be as _4_ in the real world when you’re stressed.” To help patients learn to _5_ their emotional impairment, therapists sometimes use cognitive restructuring techniques encouraging patients to alter their thoughts or approach to a situation to change their emotional response. These might include focusing on the positive or non-threatening aspects of an event or _6_ that might normally produce fear. To test how these techniques hold up in real-life situations, the team _7_ a group of 78 volunteers, who viewed pictures of snakes and spiders. Some of the pictures were paired with an electric shock, and participants _8_ developed a fear of these pictures. The subjects “reported more _9_ feelings of fear when viewing the pictures, compared with when they viewed images not paired with a shock. Next the participants were taught cognitive strategies, similar to those _10_ bytherapists and known as cognitive-behavioral therapy, to learn to diminish the fears brought on by the experiment.
A) check
B) regulate
C) eventually
D) consequences
E) impair
F) stimulus
G) bleak
H) enlisted
I) relevant
J) prescribed
K) therapies
L) confined
M) incidentally
N) intense
O) breach
第1空答案是:
第8题
Career Change
A. People who are thinking about changing careers are often afraid of what will happen if they quit their job. Will they find another one? Will they like another field as well as the one they are in now? Will they be able to grow and advance in a new organization?
B. As these questions come to mind, they should try to figure out the answers so they can reach a decision. Although there is a high rate of unemployment in some countries, there are usually jobs for skill ed workers who ca use computers or other equipment. Those who have specialized training in these areas can generally find a position without too much effort.
C .The question of whether they' II like another field more than their current one is also a crucial one. While it' s nice to dream about having another job , the reality may be that they aren't suited for it. For example , if an architect likes to cook but has no idea about how to run a business , it may be risky for him to open a restaurant. He can cook for his friends on weekends and satisfy his dreams of being a chef in that way.
D. Another good way for a person to find out if she will be successful in a new field is to try it out as a part-time job. Being an event planner sounds glamorous but helping friends with parties or weddings might show her that it also very stressful. However, if she has the creativity and organization necessary for such a position , she can continue to plan events for friends until she builds up a reputation. Then she can leave her current job to look for a job in event planning knowing that she' ll be successful in this area.
E. Once a person has found his or her specialty and decides on the change , it' s necessary to stick with it until the business gets off the ground. This usually takes about five years. If the move has been from one company to another, the person should stay until it is clear he is doing a good job and can advance to a higher position. Following this advice will make the transition smoother and the career change successful.
For each question , choose the best answer based on the reading sage. Write A , B , C or D on your Answer Sheet.
21. According to the reading , people who think about changing careers generally____.
A. quit their jobs
B. are afraid of quitting their jobs
C. find another one right away
D. grow and advance in a new organization
22. There is a high rate of unemployment in some countries , but skilled workers____.
A. lose their jobs
B. try to reach a decision
C. use computers
D. with training can still get jobs
23. If a person dreams about doing another job,____.
A. he is suited for it
B. he can run a business
C. he still may not be able to do it
D. he will be satisfied as a chef
24. Having a part-time job____.
A. is a good way to try another career
B. sounds glamorous
C. is very stressful
D. builds up a person' s career
25. You should stay in a new career at least fiv years because____.
A. it' s your specialty
B. you moved from one company to another
C. you can do a good job and advance in that time
D. the transition will smoother