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北京语言大学20春《英语国家概况》作业1答案

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北京语言大学20春《英语国家概况》作业1答案试题导航

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试题 1 [主观题] In the UK, class divisions are not only economic but also cultural.()

In the UK, class divisions are not only economic but also cultural.（)

A.错误
B.正确

试题 2 [主观题] The Dreaming is the belief system from ancient times that has bound indigenous groups together. It is about how the features of their land were created.()

The Dreaming is the belief system from ancient times that has bound indigenous groups together. It is about how the features of their land were created.（)

A.错误
B.正确

试题 3 [主观题] The continent of Australia is the largest, fattest and driest continent in the world.()

The continent of Australia is the largest, fattest and driest continent in the world.（)

A.错误
B.正确

试题 4 [主观题] Whistle-blowers are often experts in both senior and lower levels of bureaucracies wh

o, discovering that their branch of the organization is in some way corrupt and inefficient, try to expose this problem.()
A.错误
B.正确

试题 5 [单选题] New Zealanders have adopted their name from the kiwi, ______.

A.which was the only mammal in New Zealand
B.which was introduced to New Zealand about 1000 years ago
C.which is an introduced flightless bird
D.which is a native flightless bird

试题 6 [主观题] The House of Commons is the real centre of British political life because it is the place where elected representatives make and debate policy.()

The House of Commons is the real centre of British political life because it is the place where elected representatives make and debate policy.（)

A.错误
B.正确

试题 7 [单选题] ______ was first adopted in Australia?

______ was first adopted in Australia？
A.The two-chamber parliament
B.The three-tier government system
C.The public services
D.Secret Ballots

试题 8 [单选题] In Britain, a parliament has a maximum duration of years.

A.6
B.5
C.4
D.3

试题 9 [单选题] Which of the following factors does not contribute to New Zealand’s environmental achievement?

Which of the following factors does not contribute to New Zealand’s environmental achievement？
A.The ozone hole over Antarctica
B.Low population
C.Favourable geographic features
D.A late development of industry

试题 10 [单选题] New Zealand consists of two main islands:().

A.West Island and East Island
B.Victorian island and Tasman Island
C.Steward Island and Long Island
D.North Island and South island

试题 11 [单选题] Which statement is NOT true about Ireland?

Which statement is NOT true about Ireland？
A.The Republic of Ireland is an independent country
B.Northern Ireland is part of the United Kingdom
C.Ireland is divided into two political units
D.Ireland is called the Emerald Isle because of its rich deposit of emeralds

试题 12 [主观题] It was believed before 1980s that the government should play the central role in the promotion and maintenance of the social prosperity.()

It was believed before 1980s that the government should play the central role in the promotion and maintenance of the social prosperity.（)

A.错误
B.正确

试题 13 [主观题] Wakefield Scheme was devised by Edward Wakefield, a convict and theorist on colonization, to solve the problem of labor shortage in colonial Australia.()

Wakefield Scheme was devised by Edward Wakefield, a convict and theorist on colonization, to solve the problem of labor shortage in colonial Australia.（)

A.错误
B.正确

试题 14 [单选题] The European settlement ______ Aboriginal culture and society.

A.promoted the development of
B.had no effect on
C.devastated
D.brought prosperity to

试题 15 [单选题] Convict transportation to the mainland of Australia ended in ______.

A.1901
B.1855
C.1851
D.1840

试题 16 [单选题] In Britain, the highest judicial appointments are made by the Queen on the advice of().

A.the Speaker
B.the Prime Minister
C.the Lord Chancellor
D.the Attorney General

试题 17 [主观题] Northern Ireland is the smallest of the four nations, but is well-known in the world for its most famous landmark.()

Northern Ireland is the smallest of the four nations, but is well-known in the world for its most famous landmark.（)

A.错误
B.正确

试题 18 [单选题] In Australia ______ has the country’s richest farmland and best grazing land.

A.the Outback
B.the Great Western Plateau
C.the Eastern Highlands
D.the Central Eastern Lowlands

试题 19 [主观题] Britain’s agricultural sector produces 58% of the UK’s food need with only 2% of its workforce.()

Britain’s agricultural sector produces 58% of the UK’s food need with only 2% of its workforce.（)

A.错误
B.正确

试题 20 [主观题] The doctrine of “divine rights of kings” held that sovereign divine his authority from God, not from his subjects.()

The doctrine of “divine rights of kings” held that sovereign divine his authority from God, not from his subjects.（)

A.错误
B.正确

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